Abstract
This chapter describes the development stage of China's optical fiber manufacturing industry, and then analyses the Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Joint Stock Limited Company (YOFC) development stage. According to YOFC case, the authors show that continuous learning and absorption, proprietary R&D and product innovation, good use of every opportunity and favorable development policy, talent reserve and intelligence support, active transformation by sizing up the situation, independent operation, and elimination of monopolization are the implications of transformation and upgrade of the optical fiber industry.