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Communicating Value to Consumers About Circularity, Heritage Products and Cross-Border Value Chain
Report

Communicating Value to Consumers About Circularity, Heritage Products and Cross-Border Value Chain

Marta PIZZETTI, Verena GRUBER and Diego RINALLO
Interreg Alpine Space programme
31/07/2025

Abstract

Intangible Cultural Heritage circular economy Made In Country-of-origin effect Consumer Behavior Craft Art Cultural Heritage Marketing Textile or Weaving Arts Textiles

This AlpTextylesdeliverable explores how textile producers in the Alpine region can strategically communicate the value of products rooted in circularity, cultural heritage, and collaborative value chains. It emphasizes the role of marketing communications as a key enabler for consumer engagement. 

Context and Objectives. Many producers engaged in sustainable and heritage-based textile practices struggle to make their value proposition visible and intelligible to consumers. Traditional product labelingoften fails to convey the depth of cultural, ecological, or territorial significance embedded in these goods. This deliverable investigates how to bridge this gap by: 1) Identifying effective communication strategies; 2) Evaluating consumer perceptions of origin, heritage, and sustainability claims; 3) Highlighting innovative practices, from narrative labelling to crowdfunding; 4) Offering actionable insights for small-scale or community actors across Alpine areas.

Key Findings. 1. Heritage and Circularity Must Be Narrated to Be Valued. Consumers rarely perceive heritage, sustainability, or local origin unless these qualities are explicitly communicated. Heritage must be translated in contemporary narratives, focusing on the people, processes, and places behind the product. Similarly, circularity benefits from storytelling and educational approaches, explaining for example how to extend product life, care for natural fibers, or support local communities and biodiversity. 

2. Cross-border Value Chains Can Be a Narrative Strength. Alpine textile producers often rely on cross-border collaborations, combining resources and expertise from multiple partners and taking advantage of territorial specialization. Rather than being perceived as fragmented, these value chains can be framed around shared heritage and common identity elements, exploiting the resonant image of the Alps and the similar environmental challenges. 

3. Certifications can reassure consumers of product quality and compliance with standards. Many certifications exist dealing with origin, sustainability and to some extent also heritage claims. Being typically verified by independent third-parties, they can reassure consumers of the veridicityof these claims resulting in greater trust. Some of these certifications are however little known or understood, and limited research exist on the impact of combining multiple certifications on consumer behavior. 

4. Certifications and Message-driven approaches are complementary. While third-party certifications remain useful for signalingquality and compliance to standards, they are often complex and less emotionally resonant. Message-driven approaches, when well-executed, can engage consumers more directly, especially when integrated into broader communication strategies that include labels and packaging, web sites and social media, events, personal selling, and direct to consumer approaches.

5. Beyond Short-Term Promotional Goals, Educating Consumers is Key. Educating consumers is essentially to ensuring that circular and heritage-based products are properly understood, valued, and cared for. Many consumers lack the knowledge to recognize the authenticity, quality, or environmental benefits of products. Producers must therefore invest in simple, engangingand accessible communication, explaining for example how to recognize handmade goods, extend product life through proper case, or why supporting some products contributes to cultural, social or environmental sustainability.

6.Narrative labels, Crowdfunding and Symbolic Adoptions can drive consumer engagement- Innovative approaches can contribute to educate consumers, cultivate relationships, and drive emotional engagement. Narrative labels beyond legal requirements can humanize the product and tell its story. Crowdfuningcampaingsand symbolic adoptions of animals and plants can encourage consumers to feel personally connected, permitting to obtain significant financial resources.

Recommendations for Alpine Textile Producers:

- Select wisely among the many possible certifications those which are better known, understood and resonant with targeted consumers. Combine them wisely. 

- Leverage origin and heritage in storytelling. Frame products not just as goods, but as experiences, stories, and acts of care, aligned with slow fashion, circularity, and regional resilience.

- Communicate your value chain, highlighting its strengths. Consider emphasizing fiberorigin or place of production. Promote cross-border Alpine value chains as an advantage based on common values, do not hide it as a liability. 

- Invest in educational messaging to teach consumers how to recognize, care for, and value your products

- Use affordable but high-engagement tools such as narrative labels, adoption schemes, crowdfunding, and behind-the-scene storytelling.

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